Instrument
We are currently applying a radical upgrade to the AzTEC
website ... a reasonable version of this page will appear
shortly (on cosmological time scales at least)
Instrument Parameters
In the 1.1mm wavelength configuration
Band center frequency (assuming flat spectrum): 270.5 GHz
Effective bandwidth: 49.0 GHz
Effective throughput (etendu*efficiency at JMCT): 0.2 mm^2 sr
Beam Sizes (FWHM):
JCMT: 18 arcseconds
ASTE: 28 arcseconds
LMT: 5 arcseconds
Below is a histogram of raw detector sensitivities for our JCMT run for three different values of effective atmospheric opacity, tau at 225 GHz = 0.11 (thick line), 0.16 (medium line), and 0.21 (light line).
Mapping Speed
An approximation for AzTEC's mapping speed at 1.1mm at the JCMT for a
viariety of raster-mapped targets is shown below. These mapping
speeds are empirical, and so are a very good estimate of what one
should expect for sparse point source searches when not
including observing overheads (pointing, calibration, focus
observations, load curves, etc.) and when not including
inefficiencies due to the observing strategy.
Note also that mapping speeds given here are based on a very
aggressive cleaning of the atmosphere from the data. Thus, while
these mapping speeds are accurate for point-source searches (such as
submillimeter galaxy surveys), they are an overestimate for mapping
extended sources such as the dust around nearby galaxies or mapping of
the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect in clusters. As we gain experience
reducing data based on those types of projects, we will post
additional results here.
As is seen in the plot below, the mapping speed is tightly correlated
to the effective opacity of the observation. The best fit quadratic
fit is shown in the plot.
Bandpass
The spectral response of AzTEC is set by a sequence of low-pass
filters and some waveguide high-pass filtering. Thus far we have only
operated AzTEC in its 1.1mm wavelength configuration, however, in the
future we expect to configure the instrument to do SZE studies at 2mm
wavelength.
Below is the AzTEC system bandpass (peak normalized) for the JCMT05B
run. In the linked data file, the negative values just below the
bandpass have been artificially trimmed to 0. These values arise from
a problem with the phase in our FTS measurement.
1) Cold Electronics
2) Readout Electronics
3) Cryogenics
4) Bolometers